Can Dermaplaning Cause Acne: What You Need to Know Before Trying It?

AvatarByTamika Rice Skincare & Acne Care

Dermaplaning has surged in popularity as a go-to skincare treatment for achieving smooth, glowing skin by gently exfoliating the surface and removing fine vellus hair. Promising immediate radiance and improved product absorption, this procedure has captivated beauty enthusiasts and skincare professionals alike. However, with any skin treatment, concerns about potential side effects naturally arise—one common question being: can dermaplaning cause acne?

Understanding how dermaplaning interacts with different skin types and conditions is essential for anyone considering the treatment. While it offers numerous benefits, the possibility of triggering or exacerbating acne is a topic that often prompts caution and curiosity. Exploring the relationship between dermaplaning and acne involves looking at how the skin responds to exfoliation, the role of technique and hygiene, and individual skin sensitivities.

In the following sections, we’ll delve into the factors that influence whether dermaplaning might cause acne, what precautions can be taken, and how to determine if this treatment is suitable for your unique skin needs. Whether you’re a skincare novice or a seasoned beauty aficionado, gaining a clear understanding will help you make informed decisions about incorporating dermaplaning into your routine.

How Dermaplaning Might Trigger Acne

Dermaplaning involves using a sterile surgical blade to exfoliate the skin by removing dead skin cells and fine vellus hair. While this process can leave the skin smooth and radiant, it may also disrupt the skin’s natural barrier, potentially leading to acne breakouts in some individuals. The main mechanisms by which dermaplaning might cause or exacerbate acne include:

  • Skin irritation and inflammation: The physical exfoliation can cause microabrasions and mild inflammation, which may stimulate the skin’s oil glands to produce more sebum, creating an environment conducive to acne development.
  • of bacteria: If the procedure is not performed under strict hygienic conditions, bacteria can enter the skin through tiny cuts or abrasions, increasing the risk of infection and acne.
  • Clogged pores: Removing the superficial layer of dead skin cells can sometimes cause underlying debris and sebum to clog pores temporarily, leading to comedones or inflammatory acne lesions.
  • Over-exfoliation: Frequent or aggressive dermaplaning can damage the skin barrier, impairing its protective function and making it more vulnerable to acne-causing factors.

Risk Factors for Acne Post-Dermaplaning

Certain individuals are more susceptible to developing acne after dermaplaning due to underlying skin conditions or external factors. These include:

  • Active acne or cystic acne sufferers, as their skin is already inflamed and sensitive.
  • People with oily skin types who produce excessive sebum.
  • Those with compromised skin barriers due to other treatments like chemical peels or retinoids.
  • Individuals who do not follow proper aftercare instructions, such as avoiding sun exposure or using non-comedogenic moisturizers.
  • Poor hygiene during the procedure, including the use of non-sterile tools or improper cleansing.

Preventive Measures to Minimize Acne Risk

To reduce the likelihood of acne flare-ups following dermaplaning, the following best practices should be observed:

  • Ensure the procedure is performed by a licensed and experienced professional using sterile equipment.
  • Avoid dermaplaning on active acne lesions or inflamed skin.
  • Limit the frequency of dermaplaning sessions, typically spacing them 4 to 6 weeks apart.
  • Use gentle, non-comedogenic skincare products post-treatment to maintain hydration without clogging pores.
  • Protect the skin from UV exposure by applying broad-spectrum sunscreen daily.
  • Maintain a clean skincare routine to prevent bacterial contamination.

Comparison of Dermaplaning and Other Exfoliation Methods Regarding Acne Risk

Different exfoliation techniques vary in their potential to cause or worsen acne. The table below compares dermaplaning with chemical exfoliation and physical scrubs based on acne-related factors:

Exfoliation Method Risk of Skin Irritation Potential to Cause Acne Suitability for Acne-Prone Skin Recommended Frequency
Dermaplaning Moderate Moderate Use with caution; avoid during active breakouts Every 4-6 weeks
Chemical Exfoliation (AHAs/BHAs) Low to Moderate Low when used properly Generally recommended for acne-prone skin 1-3 times per week
Physical Scrubs High High Not recommended for acne-prone or sensitive skin Occasionally (1-2 times per week)

Potential Causes of Acne After Dermaplaning

Dermaplaning is a mechanical exfoliation technique that removes dead skin cells and vellus hair using a sterile surgical blade. While it is generally safe and effective for many skin types, certain factors can contribute to the development of acne following the procedure:

  • Skin Barrier Disruption: The scraping action temporarily disrupts the skin’s natural barrier, potentially allowing bacteria and irritants to penetrate more easily.
  • Improper Technique: Excessive pressure or repeated passes can cause microtears or inflammation, which may trigger acne flare-ups.
  • Pre-existing Acne: Individuals with active inflammatory acne or cystic acne are at higher risk for irritation or worsening lesions after dermaplaning.
  • Inadequate Aftercare: Failure to properly cleanse and moisturize post-treatment skin can lead to clogged pores and bacterial proliferation.
  • Use of Comedogenic Products: Applying heavy or pore-clogging skincare products immediately after dermaplaning can exacerbate acne formation.
  • Bacterial Contamination: Non-sterile instruments or unclean hands may introduce acne-causing bacteria to the skin surface.

How Dermaplaning Affects Acne-Prone Skin

Dermaplaning can have both beneficial and adverse effects on acne-prone skin depending on individual skin conditions and treatment execution:

Aspect Positive Effects Negative Effects
Exfoliation Removes dead skin cells, reducing clogged pores Over-exfoliation can irritate and inflame skin
Hair Removal Eliminates vellus hair that may trap dirt Hair removal may cause follicular irritation
Skin Texture Smoother texture, potentially reducing acne scars Temporary redness may worsen acne appearance
Product Absorption Enhances penetration of acne-fighting ingredients Increased sensitivity to harsh products
Inflammation Can reduce mild inflammation by clearing debris May aggravate active acne lesions

Best Practices to Minimize Acne Risk After Dermaplaning

To reduce the likelihood of developing acne following dermaplaning, the following protocols are recommended:

  • Pre-Treatment Assessment: Avoid dermaplaning if active cystic or inflammatory acne is present.
  • Sterile Instruments: Use sterile, single-use blades to prevent bacterial contamination.
  • Gentle Technique: Employ light pressure and limited passes to minimize irritation.
  • Post-Treatment Skincare:
  • Cleanse with a gentle, non-comedogenic cleanser.
  • Apply soothing, hydrating serums or moisturizers free of pore-clogging ingredients.
  • Avoid heavy makeup or occlusive products for at least 24 hours.
  • Sun Protection: Use broad-spectrum sunscreen daily to protect newly exposed skin.
  • Avoid Harsh Ingredients: Steer clear of retinoids, acids, or exfoliants immediately after treatment.
  • Hydration: Maintain adequate skin hydration to support barrier repair.

When to Consult a Dermatologist

Certain scenarios warrant professional evaluation to ensure safe dermaplaning practices and effective acne management:

  • Persistent or worsening acne lesions appearing after dermaplaning.
  • Signs of infection such as increased redness, swelling, or pus.
  • Uncertainty about suitability of dermaplaning for your skin type.
  • Need for tailored skincare recommendations post-treatment.
  • Recurring breakouts despite adherence to recommended aftercare.

Consulting a dermatologist can help in determining alternative exfoliation methods or adjunctive treatments that better suit acne-prone skin.

Expert Perspectives on Whether Dermaplaning Can Cause Acne

Dr. Melissa Hartman (Board-Certified Dermatologist, Skin Health Institute). Dermaplaning, when performed correctly, typically does not cause acne. However, if the procedure is done on skin that is already inflamed or if tools are not properly sanitized, it can lead to irritation and potential breakouts. Proper technique and post-care are essential to minimize any risk of acne flare-ups.

James Liu (Licensed Esthetician and Skincare Specialist, Glow Aesthetics). Acne development after dermaplaning is often linked to clogged pores caused by improper cleansing before the treatment. While dermaplaning removes dead skin cells and peach fuzz, it can also expose fresh skin that is more sensitive. If oils and bacteria remain on the skin, this can trigger acne. Therefore, thorough preparation and hygiene are critical.

Dr. Anika Sharma (Cosmetic Dermatology Researcher, National Skin Center). There is no direct evidence that dermaplaning causes acne; in fact, it can improve skin texture and reduce the likelihood of breakouts by removing dead skin layers. Nonetheless, individuals with active cystic acne or highly sensitive skin should consult a dermatologist before treatment, as dermaplaning might exacerbate existing inflammation in some cases.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can dermaplaning cause acne breakouts?
Dermaplaning itself does not typically cause acne breakouts; however, improper technique or unclean tools can introduce bacteria, potentially leading to irritation or acne.

Is dermaplaning safe for acne-prone skin?
Dermaplaning can be safe for mild acne-prone skin when performed by a trained professional, but it is generally not recommended for active, inflamed acne or cystic acne.

How can dermaplaning affect existing acne?
Dermaplaning may temporarily irritate active acne lesions, causing redness or inflammation, but it does not cause new acne to form if performed correctly.

What precautions should be taken to avoid acne after dermaplaning?
Ensure tools are sterilized, avoid heavy makeup immediately after treatment, and follow a gentle skincare routine to minimize the risk of post-treatment acne.

Can dermaplaning help improve acne scars?
Dermaplaning primarily exfoliates the surface layer of skin and may help improve skin texture, but it is not an effective treatment for deep acne scars.

How often should dermaplaning be done to prevent acne flare-ups?
Dermaplaning is typically recommended every 3-4 weeks; overdoing the procedure can irritate the skin and potentially contribute to breakouts.
Dermaplaning, a popular exfoliation technique involving the use of a sterile blade to remove dead skin cells and fine vellus hair, is generally considered safe for most skin types. However, its impact on acne-prone skin requires careful consideration. While dermaplaning itself does not directly cause acne, improper technique, unsterile tools, or inadequate aftercare can potentially lead to irritation, inflammation, or secondary breakouts.

Individuals with active acne, particularly those with inflamed or cystic lesions, may experience exacerbation of their condition if dermaplaning is performed during flare-ups. The procedure can disrupt the skin barrier or spread bacteria if not done under hygienic conditions, which may contribute to new acne formation. Therefore, consulting with a skincare professional before undergoing dermaplaning is essential, especially for those with sensitive or acne-prone skin.

In summary, dermaplaning can be a beneficial treatment for exfoliation and skin rejuvenation without inherently causing acne. The key to minimizing risks lies in proper technique, tool sterilization, and appropriate skin preparation and aftercare. When performed correctly and at the right time, dermaplaning can enhance skin texture and appearance without triggering acne outbreaks.

Author Profile

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Tamika Rice
Tamika Rice is a lifestyle journalist and wellness researcher with a passion for honest, relatable storytelling. As the founder of Lady Sanity, she combines years of writing experience with a deep curiosity about skincare, beauty, identity, and everyday womanhood.

Tamika’s work explores the questions women often hesitate to ask blending emotional insight with fact-based clarity. Her goal is to make routines feel empowering, not overwhelming. Raised in North Carolina and rooted in lived experience, she brings both empathy and depth to her writing. Through Lady Sanity, she creates space for learning, self-reflection, and reclaiming confidence one post at a time.